Bond energy calculator

The Bond energy calculator computes bond energy from the relation dH = bonds broken - bonds formed. It takes 2 inputs (energy of bonds broken in kJ, energy of bonds formed in kJ) and returns the reaction enthalpy in kJ. Because this is a pure mathematical or physical formula rather than a jurisdiction-specific rule, the result never changes over time: the same inputs always produce the same answer, so you can rely on it whether you are checking homework, sizing a design, or sanity-checking another tool. Enter your values in the fields below and the result updates instantly; you can also share a permalink that pre-fills the exact calculation, which is useful for teaching, reports, or collaboration. For example, with energy of bonds broken = 800 kJ, energy of bonds formed = 600 kJ, the reaction enthalpy works out to 200 kJ, and the worked example further down the page shows every step so you can follow the arithmetic and reproduce it by hand. The method is the standard form documented by NIST Chemistry WebBook, and the figure above each result carries the date it was last verified. This tool is general information and is not a substitute for professional engineering, medical, financial, or scientific advice; always check critical results against the primary source and your own judgement.

With Energy of bonds broken = 800 kJ, Energy of bonds formed = 600 kJ, the result is 200 kJ.

Formula: dH = bonds broken - bonds formed. Source: NIST Chemistry WebBook, as at 2026-06-23.

Reaction enthalpy200 kJ

Applies to: any numeric inputs. Method source: NIST Chemistry WebBook, checked 2026-06-23.

The formula

dH = bonds broken - bonds formed

Worked example

With Energy of bonds broken = 800 kJ, Energy of bonds formed = 600 kJ:

  1. dH = bonds broken - bonds formed
  2. Reaction enthalpy = 200 kJ

This worked example is one of the automated golden-value tests this calculator must pass before it can publish.

What this assumes

  • Inputs are real numbers in the units shown.
  • The result is the exact value of dH = bonds broken - bonds formed; general information, not professional advice.

Frequently asked questions

What formula does this use?

dH = bonds broken - bonds formed, the standard form documented by NIST Chemistry WebBook.

Does the result ever change over time?

No. This is a pure formula with no external rate, so the same inputs always give the same result.

Official sources and verification

Reviewed by the CalculatorHub team, edited by James Graham, 2026-06-23. See our methodology. General information, not professional advice.