Cholesterol Unit Converter

Cholesterol is measured in two different units depending on the country: mg/dL (milligrams per decilitre) in the United States and mmol/L (millimoles per litre) in most other countries, including Canada, Australia, the United Kingdom, and Europe. Like blood glucose, the two units represent different ways of expressing the same measurement, but the conversion factor is different because cholesterol and glucose have different molecular weights. The factor to convert cholesterol is 38.67: divide mg/dL by 38.67 to convert to mmol/L, or multiply mmol/L by 38.67 to convert to mg/dL. A cholesterol panel reports multiple measurements: total cholesterol (the sum of all cholesterol in the bloodstream), LDL cholesterol (low-density lipoprotein, often called "bad" cholesterol), HDL cholesterol (high-density lipoprotein, the "good" cholesterol), and triglycerides (another type of blood lipid). All of these are converted using the same factor. Understanding your cholesterol levels and how they compare to reference ranges is important for cardiovascular health. This converter instantly translates cholesterol values between the two unit systems and displays reference ranges from the American Heart Association (AHA) for context. These reference ranges are for informational purposes only. Always consult your healthcare provider for the interpretation of your personal cholesterol results and recommendations for management.

AHA reference ranges for cholesterol

The American Heart Association (AHA) provides the following reference ranges for cholesterol levels. These are for informational purposes only. Consult your healthcare provider for interpretation of your personal cholesterol results.

Cholesterol Type mg/dL mmol/L Category
Total Cholesterol < 200 < 5.2 Desirable
Total Cholesterol 200 - 239 5.2 - 6.2 Borderline high
Total Cholesterol ≥ 240 ≥ 6.2 High
LDL Cholesterol < 100 < 2.6 Optimal
LDL Cholesterol 100 - 129 2.6 - 3.3 Near optimal
HDL Cholesterol ≥ 60 ≥ 1.6 Protective
HDL Cholesterol < 40 < 1.0 Low (increased risk)
Triglycerides < 150 < 1.7 Normal
Triglycerides 150 - 199 1.7 - 2.3 Borderline high
Triglycerides ≥ 200 ≥ 2.3 High

Reference ranges from the American Heart Association (AHA). These are informational only; consult your healthcare provider for personal interpretation.

Cholesterol converter: frequently asked questions

What is the difference between mg/dL and mmol/L for cholesterol?

mg/dL (milligrams per decilitre) is used in the United States to measure cholesterol. mmol/L (millimoles per litre) is used internationally. The conversion factor is 38.67: divide mg/dL by 38.67 to get mmol/L, or multiply mmol/L by 38.67 to get mg/dL. This factor differs from blood glucose (18.0182) because cholesterol and glucose have different molecular weights.

What are normal cholesterol levels according to the American Heart Association?

According to the AHA: Total cholesterol under 200 mg/dL (under 5.2 mmol/L) is desirable. LDL cholesterol under 100 mg/dL (under 2.6 mmol/L) is optimal. HDL cholesterol of 60 mg/dL (1.6 mmol/L) or higher is considered protective. Triglycerides under 150 mg/dL (under 1.7 mmol/L) are normal. These are reference ranges for informational purposes only. Consult your healthcare provider for interpretation of your personal results.

What is the difference between LDL and HDL cholesterol?

LDL (low-density lipoprotein) cholesterol is often called 'bad' cholesterol because high levels can lead to plaque buildup in arteries. HDL (high-density lipoprotein) cholesterol is called 'good' cholesterol because it helps remove LDL from arteries and transport it to the liver. Higher HDL and lower LDL levels are generally better for cardiovascular health.

What are triglycerides?

Triglycerides are a type of fat (lipid) in the bloodstream. They come from carbohydrates, alcohol, and fats in your diet. High triglyceride levels (above 200 mg/dL or 2.26 mmol/L) can increase the risk of heart disease and stroke, especially when combined with high LDL and low HDL cholesterol. The converter translates triglycerides between units using the same factor as other cholesterol measurements.

How often should cholesterol be checked?

The American Heart Association recommends cholesterol screening at least once every five years for most adults starting at age 20. People with high cholesterol, heart disease, or family history of heart disease may need more frequent testing. Your healthcare provider can advise on the right screening schedule for your situation.

Official sources

Reviewed by the CalculatorHub team, edited by James Graham, 14 June 2026. See our methodology.