Ramp Slope Calculator

The Ramp Slope Calculator computes ramp slope from the relation ramp run ft = rise in x slope ratio / 12. It takes 2 inputs (vertical rise in in, slope ratio (run per unit rise)) and returns the ramp slope. Because this is a pure mathematical or physical formula rather than a jurisdiction-specific rule, the result never changes over time: the same inputs always produce the same answer, so you can rely on it whether you are checking homework, sizing a design, or sanity-checking another tool. Enter your values in the fields below and the result updates instantly; you can also share a permalink that pre-fills the exact calculation, which is useful for teaching, reports, or collaboration. For example, with vertical rise = 30 in, slope ratio (run per unit rise) = 12, the ramp slope works out to 30, and the worked example further down the page shows every step so you can follow the arithmetic and reproduce it by hand. The method is the standard form documented by ADA.gov (Americans with Disabilities Act Standards), and the figure above each result carries the date it was last verified. This tool is general information and is not a substitute for professional engineering, medical, financial, or scientific advice; always check critical results against the primary source and your own judgement.

With Vertical rise = 30 in, Slope ratio (run per unit rise) = 12, the result is 30.

Formula: ramp run ft = rise in x slope ratio / 12. Source: ADA.gov (Americans with Disabilities Act Standards), as at 2026-06-23.

Ramp Slope30

Applies to: any numeric inputs. Method source: ADA.gov (Americans with Disabilities Act Standards), checked 2026-06-23.

The formula

ramp run ft = rise in x slope ratio / 12

Worked example

With Vertical rise = 30 in, Slope ratio (run per unit rise) = 12:

  1. run in inches = 30 x 12 = 360
  2. run in feet = 360 / 12 = 30.0000 ft
  3. Ramp Slope = 30

This worked example is one of the automated golden-value tests this calculator must pass before it can publish.

What this assumes

  • Inputs are real numbers in the units shown.
  • The result is the exact value of ramp run ft = rise in x slope ratio / 12; general information, not professional advice.

Frequently asked questions

What formula does this use?

ramp run ft = rise in x slope ratio / 12, the standard form documented by ADA.gov (Americans with Disabilities Act Standards).

Does the result ever change over time?

No. This is a pure formula with no external rate, so the same inputs always give the same result.

Official sources and verification

Reviewed by the CalculatorHub team, edited by James Graham, 2026-06-23. See our methodology. General information, not professional advice.